Topical Research - How the cost of healthcare relates to the quality Essay

Topical Research - How the cost of health distribute relates to the quality of care inmates receive - Essay ExampleIn the paper, the enigma within this look for article is restated in disceptation with a wider understanding of the topic. Additional data is gathered and analyzed within the paper as pertaining to the look for problem within the aforementioned article. The additional data is used to present additional insights to the problem and strain conclusive recommendations for solving the identified problems.In their article, Berman & Fox (2009) demonst regularise that there is an urgent need for in the buff and innovative thinking within the condemnable justice system. This is attributed to the evident mistakes within the criminal justice system, which demand caused negative implications in the efficiency and effectiveness of pursuing justice. On the basis of these mistakes, Berman & Fox (2009) conducted a subject area by examining past trials and efforts for reform with in the criminal justice system. The researchers targeted at solving the identified problem within the initiatives of the Bureau of Justice Assistance in the USs Department of Justice. The main design of the researchers was to initiate and motivate honest and open dialogue on the challenges which face the criminal justice system, and the nearly effective solutions to these challenges. The researchers targeted future innovations within the criminal justice system by demonstrating how they would avoid the mistakes that are do in the processes of pursuing justice. In solving the research problem, the researchers use the lessons they learned from the Drug Abuse shield Education (D.A.R.E.) as a significant crime prevention program within the USA. The mistakes in the procedures and processes of the criminal justice system are the main problems in the study, which are viewed through the D.A.R.E program lens.In their research report, Berman & Fox (2009) demonstrate that the D.A.R.E progr am was reported to have contributed to a small increase in the rate of drug use among teens within

FDI Albania Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5500 words

FDI Albania - Dissertation ExampleThe goal of this study is to bring out the external opportunities, threats, trends and strategic uncertainties that may be present in Albania, the rural area chosen for investment. Albania is a country that has recently joined the open economy system. It is encouraging abroad investments thru different government policy measures. However, sooner foreign investments get in place, there is a need to make an environment analysis on whether or not the country is an appropriate place for investment. Thru available methods of analysis, development of performance is provided as setting schooling, the scotchal growth of Albania is reviewed, weaknesses of the country system are discovered, and threats for the operations of an investor are found. Conclusion provides benchmark information that could be used by the government in making the country feasible for foreign investment. The overall assessment is explained as a chore cycle experienced by the Al banian government. A business cycle is perceived to be a general experience present in all economies, only if its length and depth differs in each country experience. Albania is lucky to have a short lived halt of recession as it shows signs of recovery already although it is still far into getting back to its former shape. surround analysis of Albania Introduction Globalization has led to the interests of foreign investors in investing to emerging economies and to the developing countries. Logically, these foreign investors conduct an environment analysis to find out the close efficient economy among various options available. Among the most favoured places for investment are the big emerging markets i.e. Brazil, China, Egypt, Indonesia, Mexico, Philippines, Poland, Russia, South Africa, South Korea and Turkey. Albania, which is the subject of this analysis, is unfortunately not include among the lists classified by analysts of FSTSE, Dow Jones, and The Economists. Purpose of th is research The motivation in conducting this research is to find out whether the economic environment of Albania provides an impetus of interest to foreign investors. Findings will be relevant to policy makers in regularise to adapt measures that will encourage foreign investors to become players in various investments opened by the government. In this context a country key analysis will be provided to analyze whether the political and economic trends in Albania will have an effect in the short to medium term prospects of investments of foreign companies. The report will constitute the issues shaping Albania, the political scene, economic policy, domestic economy, sector trends, foreign trade and payments. orbit the development performance of Albania Albania is a South Eastern European Country situated on the Adriatic and Ionian Coast with a population of 3.2 million ( CIA Factbook, 2011) After World War II Albania became a Stalinist state under Enver Hoxha, and remained staunc hly isolationist until its transition to democracy after 1990. The 1992 elections ended 47 geezerhood of communist rule, but the latter half of the decade saw a quick turnover of presidents and acme ministers. Many Albanians left the country in search of work the money they

P2P Networks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

P2P Networks - evidence ExampleAt present, a majority of these P2P file sharing networks offer very little limitations as to the kind of files that be being exchanged across this network, especially since this type of sharing is done straightaway with other computers, meaning, you be downloading from another persons computer and vice versa. In the end, it will surrender a user being entertained or gratified while the copyright laws of the content creators are being breached.The rights of all should be acknowledged and copyright laws should be respected. In other words, some regulations rent to be implemented to reduce if not completely halt the illegal distribution of copyrighted files. The frolic Industry especially has since been plagued with the many acts of piracy, which is not good for business and also unethical. Can you imagine a business that gives out their merchandise as freebies everyday? Exactly, they would be broke Now try and bring up that to the Entertainment I ndustry. Producers invest a lot of money in it expecting to make a profit from sales. The barely thing is that, it is not being sold instead it is being distributed for FREE by probably millions out-of-pocket to the nature of this file sharing, each computer downloading from each other, a more rational argument on who to blame for the illegal activities taking place there would be the administrators. It is almost certain that there are professionals out there who can maybe add some HTML script to the site to financial aid differentiate between copyrighted substantial, non-copyrighted material and material available under a Creative leafy vegetable License. Copyrighted material should be blocked from being added to the site and its searches in the first place. This way, copyrighted material cannot be downloaded from a particular P2P site and this is the administrators responsibility.Personally, the Researcher uses a P2P network. Despite its unscrupulousness, their privation in r estrictions screams its a flea market, buy

Merits and Drawbacks of Central Bank Independence Essay

Merits and Drawbacks of primordial Bank Independence - Essay ExampleMoney is important in the economy of a awkward due to the several functions it serves. Since underlying banks are charged with critical roles, it becomes challenging for most countries to decide whether the say-so of the central bank should fall under the control of the executive or whether the institution should operate autonomously and in restrictedly. This newsprint discusses focuses on the independence of central bank and discusses the merits and drawbacks that are associated with an independent central bank.The theoretical case for central bank independence is founded on the notion that price stability is critical and is the main objective of any(prenominal) monetary policy. However, politicians of a country are mainly not interested in fully safeguarding this major(ip) objective of the monetary policy since their concern is focused on the short term and politically dependent central banks. To address thi s, it becomes vital that the main objective of monetary policy is entrusted to agents that have a persistent term focus and who are not politically elected by the masses. Theoretically, central bank independence is considered to a solution to three major problems. First, this is considered to have the capacity of making it difficult for fiscal allowance and policy to have relative dominance on the monetary authority and policy. Additionally, based on the models of political business cycles and partisan cycles, central bank independence is considered to provide protection to society against the distortions that business or partisan cycles can result into. Finally, basing on the dynamic inconsistency theory, central bank independence is considered an strong way of addressing dynamic inconsistencies in monetary policy.

Reflections of what happened in early childhood center of early Essay - 2

Reflections of what happened in former(a) childhood core group of early childhood education in NZ as in order 509071 - Essay ExampleI realize I direct to contemplate how to help children resolve conflicts between children whether or not on that point is a p bent present resolve conflicts Analyse I have learned from my studies and my experiences that young children are very egocentric (Piaget & Inhelder, 1969). The think the world revolves around them and that they can get any involvement they want. Perhaps that may be true in their homes especially if they are pampered little children who have their parents at their beck and call but when they encrypt into another mixer system like joining a childrens centre, they become aware that thither are other children like them who are likewise egocentric and that they need to adjust to each other. In doing so, they learn the basics of socialization, some dates the hard way, such as the fight I witnessed between the dickens boys wanting the aforesaid(prenominal) toy. Although I know that the situation is an opportunity for me to help them learn sharing, I myself was fainthearted of what to do. Theorise Play is a good avenue for children to learn how they should behave with others. Sharing is one thing they learn when they have prolonged interactions with other children. They also get to learn socially acceptable way like not hurting others and playing fair. Most importantly, they get to know themselves better- how they react to certain situations in the play setting. Te Whariki promotes these through its principle of Relationships and its strands of Mana Tangata (Contribution) and Mana Reo (Communication) (Nuttall, 2003). In terms of conflicts that usually ensue during play sessions, children need to learn how to resolve them on their own. However, as toddlers, they would need adults to help them out due to their lack of social and language skills. As they grow, they need to develop the confidence in managing t heir own conflicts. By having a legal self-esteem, sound decision-making skills and emotional intelligence, children develop confidence in the management of conflicts. They also need to be cognitively capable of processing information in order to solve simple problems. Act Whether there is a parent around or not, I should learn to help toddlers in conflict with each other. I may be able to provide them both with a toy they both like or introduce a new game altogether. I can also get word them to delay their triumph by waiting for their turn in playing with a toy they both want. I go away give each one a toy and one child can play with the prefer toy while the other counts to 10 and at the count of 10, they can switch toys. Not only if will they learn to rote count but they will get to enjoy both toys and learn to wait for their turns. Enjoining the parent who is parent to encourage both children to share is one thing I can also do. I will get to see how the parent reacts with my strategy and at the same time I can also get feedback if it works. Reference Nuttall, J. (Ed.). (2003). Weaving Te Whariki Aotearoa forward-looking Zealand &early childhood curriculum document in theory and practice.Wellington, New Zealand New Zealand Council for Educational Research. Piaget, J. & Inhelder, B. (1969) The Psychology of the Child. New York Basic Books Reflection 6 LEARNING OUTCOME Describe Each day during mat time is a time for the teachers to inculcate in the children their Maori culture. The teachers teach songs in Maori and English, let them count or teach colours in

Transition on Nurses' Role Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Transition on withstands Role - Essay ExampleLast and most importantly, it asserts that every hit step in the mutation process is important to becoming an effective saucily qualified nurse. conterminous Life Support and Its Overall Importance quick Life Support (ILS) was a program intentional in UK to provide the newly qualified nurse the skills to manage cardiac arrest and other medical checkup emergency procedures during his or her transition in a clinical setting (Resuscitation Council, 2011). This particular training is already mandatory for newly qualified nurses as they become hospital staffs (Cole, 2008). This training is also intended to respect with the mandatory levels of life supports, the so-called Chain of Survival, which requires them to attend to patients during emergencies (Wirral University Teaching Hospital NHS Foundation Trust Resuscitation teaching Department, 2010). Often closely associated with Advanced Life Support (ALS), the ILS equips healthcare prof essionals with ALS algorithm, defibrillation, airway management and ventilation, circulation support, and post-resuscitation care. Also, it trains them with the causes and ginmill of cardiopulmonary arrest and the use of ABCDE approach. More so, it helps them manage patients in case of cardiopulmonary arrest until resuscitation group arrives, and to be sufficient to provide support as a member of such team (Resuscitation Council, 2010). ... lso try that the knowledge and skills acquired by the students in the course of learning the ILS techniques improved their clinical practice (Gallagher and Traynor, 2011). This goes to show that Immediate Life Support course is indeed very crucial in the transition phase of newly qualified nurses. Transition Phase This phase is one of the most complicated phases in the nursing profession. For one, it causes anxiety, which is state to be caused by perceived lack of knowledge and support evident in one observational study (Whitehead, 2001, pp. 330-339). In addition, it is also during this phase that the newly qualified nurse is expected to experience transition shock. Nevertheless, it is still a very important stage because it provides an opportunity for skills enhancement and knowledge. Moreover, nurses are also able to enhance their knowledge and reinforcement during this phase (Duchscher, 2008), thus, a very crucial portion of their medical practice. inhering Components of Immediate Life Support and Its Importance on the Transition of a Newly Qualified Nurse 1. ALS Algorithm Firstly, algorithm of ALS is conducted to monitor the electrical activity of the heart with the aid of cardiac monitor. After evaluating cardiac arrhythmia, nurses had to decide whether defibrillation is applied or medication administered. Some of the medicines that could be given allow in adrenaline, calcium, and magnesium, so as with saline or colloids to improve circulation. On the other hand, oxygen is administered and endotracheal intubatio n in order to secure the airway (Resuscitation Council, 2010). Basically, conducting ALS algorithm, as part of ILS, is essential because it facilitates airway management and the never-ending monitoring of the heart. In case irregularities arise

Forecasts of Demand Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Forecasts of Demand - Assignment ExampleSo, how do companies prepare for yield while still acknowledging that this forecast might not materialise? How do these estimates, which are a rough in estimate of the actual demand or sometimes the mirror image of the market conditions, affect human beings resource, capacity, and the supply-chain management? How does this forecast influence the flexibility of these three important factors in manufacturing whether weekly, monthly or per year?The paper discusses the role of Operations Management, its framework and concepts while developing an appreciation for the operational processes, techniques, planning, and control systems. It as well as demonstrates the application of appropriate measures and the techniques for planning and production control. It is further classified under the three items for discussion for precision and clarity.According to the U.S. Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development, the residential s tatistics for June 2013 showed that privately-owned housing units were at a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 911,000. This was 7.5% below the May rate of 985,000 but stood at 16.1% preceding(prenominal) the June 2012 estimate of 78500. The single-family authorisations were at 624,000, which was a 1.2 percent increase from the 620,000 in May. The industry is a replica of some other organisations in terms of the forecasts from previous years to current times, and from current years to the future. In Ontario Canada, the houses were trending at 184,514 units in June compared to 184,087 in May. This is according to statistics from the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC). According to Mathieu Laberge, the Deputy Chief Economist at CMHC, they use this trend to measure as a complement to the monthly SAAR of housing to account for immense swings in monthly estimates and obtain a more complete picture of the state of the housing market. In some situations, however, Mathieu ack nowledges that the data or projections

Foundation of Western Civilization Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Foundation of Western Civilization - Essay ExampleThe earlier Greeks could come up with a question about the nature of the world and look for an answer that was entirely independent on the supernatural powers this set the pace for the then intellectual revolution. They question the origin of the world and by so doing ignited what is now science and also ignited philosophy.The great leadership with morals in the due west had mental institution in the people of antique, in those early days the Hebrews introduced some ideas, their god was very almighty and could destroy whenever he wants however he was open to persuasion and subject to good morals he will however destroy those who stray from the moral standard within the society. This was borrowed to today with leaders ever having to pass the moral test if they have to be elected.The Jewish religion had also impact on the west. Their God was neither superhuman nor like human beings but of high stature in analogy to human beings. Th ey brought in righteousness into western culture, they believed that god is a righteous god and he is beneficial and fair to forgive, if one repents the sins he will be forgiven. The prophets tell people to be righteous so that they can be saved from the punishment from God. This Jews religion and tradition brought morality to the west that is still the room up to today. These believe in Gods power and righteousness is still part of the western culture and heritage. In Jews religion we are the children of God and this brought a different view of mankind as being children of God.The Greeks started mentation and not attributing everything to gods, they start curing diseases and reasoned that they were caused by natural causes and not curses or being from gods. From that foundation research and development in medical fields kicked off. The Greeks became to say that laws are made by human race and not from gods they start to make laws that helped control human beings and keep them w ithin the

One-way analysis of variance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

One-way analysis of variance - Assignment causaBasically, the basis of one-way ANOVA is to partition the sum of squ ares indoors and mingled with classes. This method enables effective coincidence of different classes simultaneously assuming the selective information is normally distributed. One way ANOVA is typesetd in three critical steps starting with obtaining squares for all classes of entropy. The degree of freedom, which is the total itemize of independent data that is considered to estimate a parameter, is also determined. Estimating degrees of freedom later on becomes effective in analysing null hypothesis. match to null hypothesis, the mean of classes under consideration is taken to be the same meaning that the variation within and among classes is not significantly different if not identical. This paper applies one-way ANOVA to analyze data for three categories of doctors. To analyse the variance, one-way ANOVA helps to establish the mean of individual groups, kno wn as the discussion mean. Further, the grand mean, which is the mean for the entire data, is also computed. A scatter diagram (data on appendix) No. of days in NHS only (x-axis) Perform a one-way analysis of variance, recording all your interim calculations. treatment mean for the three groups is NHS only-11.25, private practice only-25.33 and both NHS and private practice-21.92. Grand mean= (11.25+25.33+21.92)/3 = 19.5 reckon the treatment effects of the three groups. =11.25-19.5=-8.25 =25.33-19.5=5.83 =21.92-19.5=2.42 The researcher should then compute one-way ANOVA to determine whether the differences in effects are significant. To determine the variance, the following formula is used One-way ANOVA, MS total = MS Total/ (J-1) = (SS Within +SS between)/ (N-1) MS within estimates variability within a group, it is also known as SS residue or SS error. N is Degree of independence (D.F) calculated as N-1, where N is the total number of observation within individual group. MS wi thin= SS within/ D.F (N-1) On the other hand, MS between estimates variability between the groups, it is also known as SS explained since it shows variability explained by group membership. J is Degrees of Freedom (D.F) calculated as J-1, where J is the total number of observations in all groups. MS between= SS between/ D.F (J-1) Ti=135, Tii=304, Tiii=263 (i) (?y) 2 =7022 = 13,689 N 36 (ii) ?Y2= 122++272+12....+372= 19,578 (iii) ?Ti2 = 1352+ 3042+ 2632 = 1,518.75 +7,701.33+5,764.08 = 14,984.16 N 12 12 12 SS Within= 19,578-14,984.16 = 4,593.84 SS Between=14,984.16- 13,689 =1,295.16 SS Total= 19,578- 13,689= 5,889 Therefore MS Total= SS Total/ (N-1) =5,889/36 =163.58 MS Between= SS Between/ (J-1) =1,295.16/2= 647.58 MS Within= SS Within/ (N-1) =4,593.84/ (36-3) =139.2 artificial lake SS D.F Mean Square F Treatment SS Between= 1,295.16 J-1=2 SS Between/(J-1) =647.58 = MS Between MS Within = 4.7 Error SS Within= 4,593.84 N-J=33 SS Within/(N-1) =139.2 Total SS Total= 5,889 N-1=35 SS Tot al/(N-1) =168.26 Step1 Ho= ?= ?= ?, that is, treatments are equally effective Step2 An F statistic is appropriate measure, since the dependent variable is continuous and there are more than one group. Step 3 Since ? = 0.05 and D.F= 2, 33, accept Ho if F2, 33 19.4 Step4 The computed value of F-statistic is 4.7 Step 5 Accept H0. The treatments are equally effective. Explain what your results mean in a way that a non-statistician could understand. As mentioned above, one-way ANOVA seeks to compare two or more classes of data in order to determine if

Corprate risk managment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Corprate risk of exposure managment - Essay ExampleRisks can be beneficial if properly managed (Merkhofer, 1987). specify favors the bold those who d be to dream and view as calculated risks. Without risks, there are no rewards. Every finding in an enterprise is based on risks. The decision to manufacture more goods in anticipation of a sales pitch is a risk, so is the decision to stock particular goods. There is no guaranty that there would-be customers or that the speculative effort allow for be rewarded, yet enterprises do take these risks and are rewarded for the same. Risk counseling is an integral part of doing business in any organization. It can be implemented at both the strategic and operational levels of the business. This necessitates the cultivation of a risk culture. There is no universally suffered risk culture or practices this may be because various industries face different risks (Focardi and Jonas, 1998). Even if the organizations are in the same industry each organization faces their own unique risks, which will need a unique way of managing. However, the basic risk culture activities include scenario synopsis stinting capital modeling and risk control self-assessments. Scenario analysis is the determination of the particular context within which the risk occurs economic capital modeling involves making financial projections based on certain risk management decisions while risk control self-assessment involves the monitoring of the risks with the view of establishing whether the decision is still executable. The various types of risks include hap risks, financial risks, operational risks and strategic risks. The paper will examine the decisions that a management can have got when faced with a risk (Bouham, 2008). a) Key Risk Management Decisions Risk management is a cost-benefit analysis strategy (Kropp and Schoffran, 2007). Most of the risks usually externally originate threats. According to the SWOT analysis model, any factors that are internal and positives are the strengths of that organization, if they are internal and negative, then(prenominal) they are the weaknesses of that organization, if the factors are external and positive, they are considered to be opportunities that the organization can explore to its benefit while if they are external and negative, they are the threats to the company, and these are the factors that personify as risks to the organization. The costs of decisions to be made are juxtaposed against the benefits expected and the relevant actions can then be taken (Gabardi and Tichy, 2013). There are generally five key risk management decisions. These decisions work out on their impact and probability of happening. The first management decision may be to totally revoke taking the risks. This means that the organization drops the activity that has the probability of that risk arising it infers total exit, for instance, if it is manufacturing company, then it stops manufacturing and winds up the business. The second decision is risk reduction. This involves making strategic decisions that will reduce the likelihood and or order of magnitude of the risk. The third decision may be to take alternative action by considering other viable options that minimize the risk. The fourth decision is to share the risk by taking insurance cover. Most companies pick out this decision, but it does not work in certain situations. The last decision may be to accept the risk when it occurs and enjoys all its benefits and incur all its

City bank Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

City bank - Research Paper practiceDespite short letter operations having an immense impact on the global economy, the economy as rise can be said to have impacted on the businesses hence a two mood affair. The global economy is surrounded by political, economic and social forces that must be highlighted in the compact to describe how the Banks business has influenced the economy (Starrett 2009).The free operation environments that have been advanced, environment that jacket crown is freely movable and barriers to trade have also been eliminated hence free flow of finances. As a result of business operations and wellness in coordination, the global scene has realized a extensive growth for businesses to become multinational corporations. Inventions and innovations as a result of idea generations globally have created a lot of new commodities. Moreover, management efficiency of the Bank due to businesses being in a post to attract highly qualified staff from every corner of th e universe and in bulk. Labor apostrophize in the global economy have also since reduced due to the unlimited supply of the comminute itself as well as its mobility has made it easily accessible and readily available for most business ventures and the question which remains is its affordability.International political decisions, otherwise called foreign policies are highly dictated generally by knowledge domain economic power houses. This power is achieved depending on the control that such countries posses in the creative activity business arena, the US where the bank originates commands the bigger share of the world economy. In the past countries have been witnessed to conspire and come together on the basis of their GDP. The so called G8 or G10 of the current is composed by the world economic forces and they influence all the decisions undertaken upon the surface of the earth. Such decisions are normally geared to only favor the bank and their operations (Starrett 2009).In ternational wars and crimes have normally been propagated due to the fight of supremacy

Show Dont Tell and Leads and Conclusion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Show Dont Tell and Leads and termination - Essay ExampleShowing Slowly, I browsed through the editorial page of the news opus. The freshness of the ink and paper began to permeate my nostrils as I let my eyes wander over the lines that initially caught my attention. I matte a bit of agitation from inside me as I quietly read the sharp descent of the quotes between the Republican and Democratic parties. The Republican reaction appealed more to my logic. They seemed to be created from an impartial reasoning amalgamated with tact and conciseness. In contrast, the Democratic reaction felt as if they were aimed at me personally. That is how offensive they sounded.Original It was era for the annunciation of results. The administrator began announcing the results. Results were being announced in the order of seniority. So my deviate was after the announcement of results for the fifth and the fourth grade. It did not take the administration long to announce the resultof the senior batc hes, and it was the turn of trine grade. Suddenly, I heard my name. The administrator had requested me to come up to the stage. The speaker had a trophy with a green ribbon on it in his hand. I was stunned, and tottered up to the stage in ample amazement. Oh It was really for me. I had the time of my life. The silver shine gleamed in the sunlight and was a reflection of my joy. I had stood third. I had a green trophy in my hand. It was the first trophy of my academic career and exposed the doors for many more to follow.First conclusion It was time for the announcement of results. The results were announced in order of seniority. The third grades turn came after the announcement of results for the fifth and fourth grade. I know I did not stand a chance for my coveted award. I had been sick for the better part of the give instruction year and my grades suffered a lot. I looked at my parents and saw in my moms eyes a look of understanding. She

Trusts Law And Reasons For Appeal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Trusts Law And Reasons For Appeal - Essay Example2. The facts of the High Court case atomic number 18 as follows Vallee the plaintiff was an adopted child of the departed. She was staying in France, but one day she called on the deceased before his demise in the third quarter of 2003. She promised him that she would return during Christmas, to which he answered that he did not reverberate to live up to the time and that his desire was to hand everyplace his house to her upon his death. The deceased handed over the title deeds to the land on which the house was built and a key to the estate to her. He also gave her a plastic container with his war treasures and a photo album. Four months later, he passed on. The defendant was assured of her fathers demise by the Coroners Office, which regretted that the deceased had not left whatever valid will specifying how the estate would be divided.3. In 2006, the defendant directed lawyers, who contacted the treasury solicitor in writing t o claim the property on the grounds that her father had given it to her by a donatio mortis movement which is a gift whose ownership remains conditional until the death of the donor. The treasury refused her claim and proceeded with an advertisement for each potential claimants.The defendant, a clinician who was running a business organization named Celtic Research Limited, effected through his heir hunting that the deceased had a surviving male sibling, Mr. Mykola Bogusz. He acquired a major power of attorney from the surviving Bogusz and made applications for, and was given documents for administering the property on October 8, 2009, for (his) use and benefit. The treasury solicitor permitted Mykola Boguszs claim and placed a caveat on the property against further claims. Ms. Vallee filed proceedings in philander seeking to claim the property by a donatio mortis causa.4. The case came before the Oxford County Court on twenty-sixth October 2012 and was presided over by Justice Harris.

History of Nail Care Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

History of Nail Care - Essay ExampleIn ancient Egypt, the distort of the turn backs of an individual determined his/her status and class it was an emblem of importance. While individuals of lower rank were only permitted to expose pale cloaks on their nails queens and kings wore deep vehement (Trapp, 13 and David, para1&2). During the reign of promote Nefertiti, red nail colors symbolized the status of royals. Furthermore, the famous queen Cleopatra who ruled Egypt always particoloured her nails with a rusty red color, which was only set aside for the queen (HubPages Inc., para2).Similarly, in ancient China, fingernails played an historic role in identifying the nobles. Individuals who held high status wore long nails as a symbol of their status, and their nail color revealed their social class. Silver and gold colors were an emblem of highest power and rank, while red and black correspond boldness and strength. The common people, on the other hand, used pale tones, and the y symbolized weakness. The Chinese came up with a nail polish made from gum Arabic, beeswax, gelatin, and egg whites around 3,000 B.C. In Chou Dynasty, Chinese individuals of highest status and ranks painted their nails with silver and gold polish in 600 B.C. During the 15th Century, Chinese Ming Dynastys leaders painted their nails red and black. Before the battle in Babylon, early Rome and Egypt, military commanders spent hours curling and lacquering their hair and create their nails and their lips with the same color (HubPages Inc., para3 and Trapp, 13).Nail care started being a part of glamour and fashion in the 19th century. With the technological and social advancements, new nail care tools started surfacing in Europe. A pick doctor by the name Sitts devised a wooden manicure apparatus in the year 1830. preliminary to his invention, people used acid, scissors, metal rod, among others for manicure. During this period, slightly pointed nail styles or almond-shaped nails were common. The

The Brand Effect Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Brand Effect - Assignment Example each(prenominal) these factors must have congruence or compatibility in order for them to work towards the success of the business.There atomic number 18 five dimensions to a framework of a particular station. These are sincerity, excitement, competence, sophistication and ruggedness (Achouri, Bouslama 2010). The consumer is then fitting to feel confident about a particular product that meets these qualities. This is because he or she can consort emotionally with the product as well. They will at that placefore, have to rely on brand equity in order to establish the consumer personality of the product produced by a given company (Punyatoya 2011). According to (Fetscherin, Heinrich 2014), there are four quadrants that determine the attachment of a consumer to a product. In the first, the product is highly in operation(p) but a small emotional connection to the consumer. In such a case, the customer invests in the brand operablely. It is no t price sensitive.The second quadrant has consumers who have both a high functional and emotional connection to the product. The third quadrant has consumers who both low functional and emotional connections to a product. This actor that they are not necessarily loyal to a particular brand. In the fourth quadrant, there are consumers who have a low functional but high connection to the product emotionally. This means that the brand does not possess all the qualities consumer is searching for, but they just use it as it emotionally compensates for miss factors. These factors are studied for a business-marketing manager to come up with the appropriate marketing skills. (Punyatoya 2011) Illustrates that a half-size investment product will require a strong endorser to attract the attention of customers and impel them more effectively to accept the brand. On the other hand, a high involvement product precisely requires a strong argument in order to get a hold of the

Observation Narrative Essay Example for Free

Observation Narrative studyDays of Old When Knights Were BoldGrowing up, I was never that young lady that fantasized ab by becoming a princess and meeting that special prince that would sweep me get through my feet and save me from tout ensemble misery. Even sorcery books much(prenominal) as the Harry Potter series did not appeal to me. I did not believe in each of that quirky fantasy land stuff so the idea of macrocosm dragged to the Michigan Renaissance feast with my family over Labor Day weekend did not appeal to me I would have much alternatively been out having fun in the sun barbequing with friends exactly as any different American typically celebrates the holiday. Sta retrieve out the simple machine window all I saw was cornfields and the occasional Ma and Pa family owned restaurant or ice cream parlor. Mt. Holly came into view a little further set ashore the road, but the slopes were dry and scarce due to it being summer. Tucked behind all the forestation wa s a delicate f communication channelground where police orderly directed cars into the lot. The parking lot, overwhelmingly large in size, branched in cardinal directions. One led to a general bea and the other took cars single file down a long and winding path. This brought butterflies to my stomach. License plates were country wide varying from fel utter Michiganders to visiting guests from neighboring states such as Indiana and Ohio and both(prenominal) traveling from as far away as Florida or Kansas. at once we secured our designated spot and our legs were fully stretched after sitting stationary for the hour drive we merged with the herd of mint and marched together through the forest to discover this new unknown world. The walk was a journey in itself. The weeds in the wasteland of the parking lot stood knee high and tickled my leg with every movement. in that location appeared to be no end in sight as it was at least a sea mile long containing various obstacles such as logs barricading the path and bridges. Surprisingly there were no mosquitoes but the safe of the crickets chirping and the leaves crinkling all echoed loudly. I so badly wanted to turn around and hike back to the car but as I got closer I could catch glimpses of the festivities through bare spots in the midst of branches and heard ear piercing screeches and rowdy whistles along with bursts exiting out the tall vintage buildings. This shot my tenuity level through the roof and the excitement treatd to build. The path had ended and before my eyes was a new world roundthing I had only seen before in movies. The spirit of the festival had overtaken mybody and the smack was enchanting. Giant castles awaited me along with colorful flags and banners streamed over the entrance with cheerful greetings labeled, Huzzah I was suddenly unbidden to give this all a chance and I had a new frame of mind that was out-of-doors to adventure. Walking in those front gates was a lot to take in an d represented a totally new side of the social spectrum when compared to a normal festival. People were dressed in a wide range of attire and it was hard to differentiate the courseers from the tourists. The main clue was that tourists casually walked around smile whereas the staff tended to get fully into character by perfecting their accent. Each got the chance to live out a life they had always dreamt of through roll play and step outside their comfort z wholeness without being judged.There were fair maidens, juggling court jesters, wizards, elves, and fairies. All fantasy elements were covered and all of this contributed to the illusion of pickings a step back and reliving medieval times. Coming from a family of macho men it was wild to see a men proudly sporting kilts along with boots accented with bells that jingled with every step cr eat a musical tune of its own. Even more shocking was the fact that they all had a strong family alimentation system lined up behind them all dressed matching in theme as well up. It seemed that the more eccentric the outfit, the better. Long velvet capes with matching feathered hats or flowery garland in the womens hair were also common droparm others dressed as mystical animals and pranced around with chase and ears. These costumes were all things that I would never be caught dead in but after a while strangely enough, we all blended together.There was an aroma of sweat due to every sensation dressed in tenfold layers but no unrivaled seemed to mind as it was a mere part of the ambiance as back in the Renaissance Period people did not shewer for days. There was a overplus of patrons however that attended dressed in causal street clothes that sought a congenial day out with friends and family but even they got sucked into the spirit of things and unexpectedly started curtseying and using the language. Dressing in plume expressed the square(a) rapture of upgrading from being a patron to now a participant. Thi s event catered to all ages. Fairy Godmothers rested on stones along the pathway making them readily approachable and eager to component part their tales with anyone unbidden to listen. Their voices were so soft spoken it was impossible for anyone to simply pass by. Street peasants welcomed on goersinto their bound circle as they chanted traditional hymns. I have never been much of a social dancer due to my lack of rhythm but I must say once they got me started with the basics I refused to stop and entirely forgot others were watching. The petting zoo provided a wonderful hands on examine featuring encounters with stock as well as other exotic animals such as lion cubs, kangaroos and toucans that could be bottle fed if you wished to do so. The king set aside a playscape for the kids to interact, swing and slide but also had other ways to test ones knightly skills. The bungee jump seemed to draw the well-nigh wariness but the archery, king of the log challenge and axe throws did not fall short in interest. Little girls had the chance to learn proper waves, curtsies and poise through a boot camp straddle by the village Princesses themselves.The Mermaid Lagoon was a disappointment in my opinion. After patiently waiting in a line for over thirty minutes I expected to see a sublime area with mermaids whose tails sparkled elegantly in the sunlight, when in reality all it turned out to be was one girl in a cheesy costume floating in a soak tank. On the flip side there was a wonderful replica wooden horse hung between two massive oak trees that allowed kids to race down full speed to master the art of ring spearing just as they had seen the real knights do out on the playing field at the nigh arena. The smiles on the childrens faces were contagious and it was a continuous chain reaction of happiness that spread rapidly. The adults had just as many activities to keep busy as well. Throughout the day various competitions were held to win crow rights and of ten at times, gold chalices. Some of these included beard competitions where one could show moody his bewhisker and have the chance to win in the following categories longest, thickest, most unique, and best overall. Part of me felt as if the cast and crew of the reality television series Duck Dynasty should have guest appeared at the watching to distribute the prizes but my wish fell short.The tattoo contest was run in the same air but instead with the categories being best black and grey tattoo, best color tattoo, best overall, and wipe up overall. I was amazed to see that the male to female contestant ratio was relatively close to equal. To continue the friendly competitions, in one of the main colorful tents was a Root Beer belching competition that some competitors were proudly capable of rumbling the stage. It was impressive yet disturbing all in one. Good sportsmanship waswell displayed and no one took the loss to heart by sincerely congratulating the winners. The object ive of the Pub Crawl was to tipsiness one beer at each of the four stations while led by entertainers to keep the atmosphere cool, calm, and relaxed. Upon the departure from each bar, fairies would splatter glow paint on ones chest. The streets were flooded with an teemingness of vendors ranging from apparel and candles, to plants and paintings. This is how most vendors earned a living so without surprise, they pushed their products diligently. Unfamiliar musical instruments such as bird whistles and bongos brought a new sense of relaxation as I closed my eyes and permit my mind take me elsewhere.I was utterly fascinated with the number of people willing to pay for wield reading to uncover different aspects of future life including successes and love. Superstitions were more common than I thought. As some would say, there is no harm in jumping on the bandwagon every once in a while. With that being said, a hookah station was set up encouraging tourists to take a cave in and get a little weird. Men dressed in puffy shirts and flared out pantaloons walked around carrying large, twine baskets overhead selling flowers to all the fair maidens. All were very well mannered and charming. The patrons were invited to participate in the annual fairy house competition in which the top trio winners received awards for their hard work and creativity. The rules advised artists to make durable houses that could withstand any weather using entirely natural materials and furnishing the in spite of appearance and outdoor with landscape. Out in the open area stood two actors that mastered the art of pretending to be a statue and were covered head to toe in grey body paint.Their movements were slow and swift as they changed poses to be photographed by on goers. My dad was the only one to spot the man standing in a pot to look like a shrub while the rest of us coolly walked by completely oblivious to such a phenomenon. In this mans case, he could marijuana cigarette in the fun but also camouflage his true identity. The festival as a consentient is made up of hundreds of very diverse and multi-talented entertainers that never fail to please and in most portion is what keeps people coming back year after year. There is always a show sledding on ranging from group or stand-alone comedians to singers and quartets greeting newcomers at the welcome gate. A group of the finest acrobats were selected to show off their coordination and extraordinary balance doing tricks requested by audience members. Acostumed human beguiler game took place behind the jousting arena and was played using actors instead of volunteers to bring out true combat when one tried to take out another piece. With this new twist whoever won the choreographed agitate earned the right to the spot on the game board. The captain and his fellow ship mates auctioned off one of a kind items from his pirate ship. Here, buyers could purchase things such as swords and daggers at extremely low prices. Zoltan the Adequate was another street entertainer that did anything to please his audience.He did bizarre tricks such a balloon swallowing to fire eating to nearly severing his own arm. As one would assume young children would be the easiest to snitch although Zoltan was able to keep all age groups tuned in with his sense of danger, excitement and edgy interactive magic. An unsuspected audience member was selected to assist him in a few tricks and that individual coincidentally turned out to be my mother. My mother is very shy and certainly does not like being the center of attention so we were dumbfounded that she did not object or throw a tantrum about going on stage. She faced her fears and as result, all we heard for the remainder of the afternoon was how we should be proud of her. The most attended event of the day included the heart stopping jousting tournament which had trained professionals of this skill that were willing to fight to their death to win the honor and respect of their towns people. I really desire the concept of this because nowadays it is not as common to find gentlemen of this caliber. Back then, men were increase to be chivalrous towards women and the less fortunate, strongly serve God and do their King proud.Each knight and their direful horse were fancily clothed and color coordinated all promising to use the strength in their police van to ride their opponents to the dirt. As in any highly competitive sporting event, both the work party and the contestants heckled one another and at times, I would witness the crowd unite as one as we raised up our drinks and roared together with great enthusiasm. These knights did just as they had promised and played with blood, sweat, grace, and complete dedication never losing focus. The three main events were the warm up which consisted of squires holding the rings and after a few run-throughs, actually tossing them into the air as the knights rode by spearing them. Then proceed ed with the joust face off which was quite physical being that the one knight intentionally knocked an opponent off resulting in an injury that soughtimmediate medical attention. By the end of the joust all four knights hobbled their way to center stage to face each other one last time in a traditional sword fight. A little girl from the sidelines managed to escape her mothers arms and ran out to an injured knight and healed him with a kiss on the cheek. The show shortly wrapped up after that and the barriers of the different cheering sections vanished as the knights mingled with the crowd and allowed the young children to pet their steed. The royal tavern had an endless array of food that would easily satisfy the heartiest of appetites.From savoury turkey legs and Barbarian burgers to deep fried desserts and apple dumplings, there were plenty of options to choose from. The portion sizes were disinterested for the prices being so reasonable. Most things served to eat came on a sti ck whether it was hot pickles, which were conveniently sell at every street corner or frozen bananas and cheesecake. Table manners and common eating etiquette did not apply at the festival hence why they did not supply utensils or napkins. In fact, the most lady-like way of eating the authentic turkey leg was to take two fingers and rip off pieces. Most importantly, there was plenty of beer to wash it all down and for the nonalcoholic attendees sodas, smoothies and other beverages were sold. Stepping out of ones comfort zone opens a whole new world filled with opportunity and adventure. The biggest gust for exploring something new is fearing what others will say or think. The people involved with this festival clearly did not guardianship about any of that and it was enjoyable to see and appreciate their colorful imaginations. I gained a lot from this experience because going in, I had no clue what to expect it created an exhilarating suspense. I learned that is completely pleasi ng to be silly to whatever extent and people often tend to respect you more for it because you are willing to take that risk of resisting societys norm.

Obama and Romney Essay Example for Free

Obama and Romney EssayIn the midst of a heated chairmanial race two great leaders are vying for the affection of all of the States. On the left(p) side we have our current president Mr. Barrack Obama and on the right side his opposite Mr. Mitt Romney. On paper both are outstandingly qualified candidates and both have been swear to hold a position of lead over large numbers of people. Mitt Romney built his fanny through a strong career in business before comely a politician, season President Obama stuck to the legal side of things building up his reputation as a civil rights attorney and activist. In this review of both candidates I will attempt to unbiasedly inform the reader of their qualifications as almighty leaders including their foundations and backgrounds, their accomplish handsts, and their leading capabilities. It seems justifiable to start with cultureal backgrounds as that is where both candidates began to really assume leadership positions. In the next sec tion of this essay I will try to identify their earlier careers and how those experiences may qualify them to hold office as the President of the linked States.Both candidates come from very reputable upbringingal backgrounds. Obama moved from Honolulu Hawaii to Los Angeles in 1979 to attend the Occidental College. It was there that he make his first ever public lecture vocalizing his disdain for the Occidental Colleges policy of apartheid pertaining to sec Africa. In 1981 he transferred to Columbia University in New York City, where he majored in political science and with a counsel on international relations, he calibrated with a bachelor of arts in 1983. afterward some years of overwork at two corporations and a couple more as a community organizer which I will get into later Barack began to attend Harvard Law School in 1988, where he was s elect as an editor of the Harvard Law Review and later became its president, existence the first African American to ever do so. In 1991 he graduated with a J. D. magna cum laude. Mitt Romneys education began at Stanford University in the year of 1965.It was there that he perhaps took his first political stance in his participation in the staging of a counter protest against a group staging a sit in at the university administration building in opposition to draft status tests. Romney left the country to stay in France as a Mormon missionary in 1966 his stay would exist for 30 months fulfilling a traditional rite of passage in his family. Though it is not traditional education I feel obligated to state that during this stay in France Romney poseed true leadership skills in becoming co-president of his mission where he oversaw the work of 175 others.Upon his return to the States he began attending Brigham Young University in 1969. collectible to the culturally conservative nature of BYU Romney naturally managed to stay out of the radical turmoil that came along with the 60s and 70s and became president of the all male cougars club booster organization and it was in these years that he showed a new found discipline in his studies that he somewhat lacked before. In 1971 he earned a bachelor of arts in English with highest honors and gave a commencement speech to the whole of BYU.Wanting to pursue a path in business Mitt heeded his fathers advice and put off a career to attend a Juris Doctor/Master of Business presidency four year program coordinated between Harvard Law School and Harvard Business School. He graduated cum laude from this program in 1975. He was parentd a baker scholar for graduating in the top tail fin percent of his class. Both of these men have incredibly impressive educational accomplishments and worked hard to earn a good social standing and in doing so gained advantageous leads amongst their competitors on their career paths.Our current president began his career In between his attendance at Columbia University and Harvard at the Business International mickle and th en at the New York Public Interest Research Group. Just before entering Harvard he worked as a community organizer in Chicago. During his summers at Harvard he worked in the law offices of Sidley capital of Texas as well as Hopkins Sutter. After his graduation he accepted a position as Visiting Law and Government Fellow at the University of Chicago Law School to work on his first book Dreams Of my Father which was published in 1995.From 1992 through 1996 he was a lecturer at the University of Chicago Law School, and from 1996 through 2004 he served as senior lecturer teaching constitutional law. Obama continues to show his comfort in a leadership role as he directed Illinoiss befuddle Vote, which was a voter registration campaign where he oversaw ten staffers and seven hundred volunteer registrars. This realize achieved its goal of registering 1500,000 unregistered African American Citizens.In 1993 e also joined the Davis, Miner, Barnhill Galland law degenerate where he special ized in civil rights litigation and neighborhood economic knowledge. Obama served on board of directors for the woods Fund of Chicago, and of the Joyce Foundation, which helped to fund the development of underprivileged communities in Chicago. To add to this already astounding list of accomplishments the schoolboyish Obama would serve as founding president and chairman of the board of directors for the Chicago Annenberg Challenge 1995 to 1999.I would the like to note that thus far Barack Obama has proved to show a real sincere care for the development of his community and his race. From 1991 to 2002 he has fought for what he believes is right and through his career choices and political actions has shown himself to be a believable and intelligent young leader. Romneys early career which is also quite impressive holds just as much esteem as Obamas and though it follows a different path his accomplishments should also be very highly regarded and held to an esteem just as high as h is running mates.Upon his graduation from Harvard in 1975, Romney was recruited by several regulars but chose to join the Boston Consulting Group, working as a management consultant for a variety of companies give preparing him for his later roles as a chief executive and further leadership positions. In 1977, he was hired by a management consulting firm in Boston name Bain Company.The more admirable thing about Bain Company that should be accredited to Romneys decision to work there is that instead of just providing quick consulting to a company and then parting soon after he could now completely submerge himself into his clients business and continue to work with them until changes actually began to materialize. This really shows a concern for his clients well being and for the passion of Romney to better the lives of those that surround him. Within just a few years Romney was considered by the firm one their best consultants, and Romney assumed the position of vice president of this firm in 1978.In 1984 Romney left Bain Company to start the spin off private equity enthronement firm called Bain Capital. AS CEO of this company he managed to become personally responsible for their success by investing in companies like Staples Inc, Dominoes Pizza, Sealy Corporation, and Sports Authority. Overall both of these men have proven themselves to be outstanding leaders, and in comparison it would seem that Obama is in a mindset that deals with his community and the well being of his race and all of the people he oversees. Romneys mindset is that of a businessman and he exudes the qualities that a great leader should possess.Both have served terms in office, and before becoming our president Obama was elected an Illinois state senator in 1996. While in office he gained support for legislation that reformed ethics and health care laws. He sponsored a law that increased tax credits for low income workers, negotiated social welfare reform, and promoted increased subsidies for childcare. In 2005 Barack Obama was sworn in as a U. S. Senator. And in 2008 he became the President of the United States of America. Romney has held office as the 70th governor of Massachusetts in 2003.In conclusion both men are great candidates for presidency and have proven themselves time after time to be lucky leaders. It is up to you to decide which one holds a better plan for our future America. Whether you think that we need to focus on our nations financial crisis which might be right up Mitt Romneys ally having done so for states and other businesses so many times before, or if you want America to focus on the well being of minorities, workers, women, and education, which is where Obama might take the reins. It is up to you to decide which would make the better leader when you cast your vote in November.

The thematic role of tradition in “Jude the Obscure” Essay Example for Free

The thematic role of impost in Jude the Obscure EssayHardy as a purely Victorian writer (Carpenter, 1964) felt, however, a degree of cognitive dissonance and inner inconsistence with the existent realities, in particular, with the complaisant pressure and the dissolution of individuality in the countless imposts and rituals. The novel Jude the Obscure demonstrates the Victorian mores from a peculiar view transfer, in terms of the opposition between the spiritual nature of the personality, their aspirations, ambitions and longings, and the clutches of tradition that encumber the characters in their self-actualization.In the present novel, the role of tradition is demonstration by the lens of family, cross-gender relationships and tender class. Traditionalism seems to blossom in the realm of cross-gender relationships, as they atomic number 18 strongly regulated by the order of magnitude. In order to illustrate this as meaningption, it is necessary to analyze the situatio n Jude encounters after having dated with Arabella for certain time. Due to the point that their relationships implied no mutual responsibility, Jude decides to leave the missy after his infatuation decays I am going extraneous, he said to her.I think I ought to go. I think it will be break up for you and for me. I wish some things had neer begun I was much so blame, I know. But it is never too late to mend (Hardy, Part 1, Ch. 9, 1994, at http//www. gutenberg. org). The boylike woman, in her turn, from the very beginning of their affair, dreams near the marriage ceremony to him, because of the persistent social tradition, which prescribes the only model of livelihood for women, which is marriage.Moreover, single women are always criticized and handle as peculiar, the Victorian tradition up to now attributes mental disorders to such individuals only for their marital stipulation due to the fact that the stereotypes associated with spinsters are very unattractive, Arabel la is eager to observe the social tradition and create her family as early as possible. Women by the tradition are supposed to be more interested in marriage therefore.In terms of cross-gender relationships, it is excessively important to outline the development of the affection between Jude and action, his cousin. Jude gets attracted to the girl after seeing her portrait, but, being aware of his marital status, he doesnt allows himself to approach the girl The starting reason was that he was married, and it would be wrong. The second was that they were cousins. It was not well up for cousins to fall in love regular when circumstances seemed to favour the passion.The third, even were he free, in a family like his own where marriage commonly meant a tragic sadness, marriage with a blood-relations would duplicate the adverse conditions (Hardy, Part 2, Ch. 2, 1994 at http//www. gutenberg. org). As atomic number 53 can see, the most important reasons are close-knit to the sociall y imposed perspectives of cross-gender relationships in order to repeal blaming rumors and gossips, Jude at first deliberately creates a barrier even to the friendship with Sue.The dominance of traditions, regulating and domineering family, are to great extent similar to the previous group, as any relationship between a man and a woman (except the cases of close kinship) are considered a potential family. The family should be officially registered and authorise by both secular and clerical institutions only in this case the children, born in this partnership, are legitimate. In this sense, even though Jude is unwilling to marry Arabella, he gives his complete consent after acquisition that his girlfriend is pregnant.Moreover, the family-oriented tradition of the epoch harshly discriminates these children, so that they bear the burden of their parents social disobedience. Consequently, the young womans pregnancy appears false, but Arabellas manipulations seem partially justified by the caller, as they are directed to the creation of family, a structural unit, which is easier to control in the macro- and mezzosocial levels. Arabellas friend, Anne, even demonstrates boyish glee after learning about the method the young wife has lassoed Jude MistakenWell, thats expert its real stroke of genius It is a thing I never thought o wi all my experience (Hardy, Part 1, Ch. 9, 1994). Another vital point of the depiction of the societal regulation in terms of family can be found in the beginning of Sue and Judes cohabitation and the subsequent scandal. It begins with the reception of Mr. Gillingham, Phillotsons friend, with who the man shares information that sue, his wife, intends to live with another man.Gillingham seems to speak in the name of the whole society, in the present dialogue he embodies the pressure of social tradition But- you see, theres the question of neighbours and society what will happen if everybody I am quite amazed, to tell the truth, that such a sedate, plodding fellow worker as you should tolerate entertained such a craze for a moment, You said when I called that she was perplex and peculiar I think you are (Hardy, Part 4, Ch. 4, 1994).The responsibility for the wifes adultery is traditionally placed to great extent upon her spouse both this quotation and the fact that Phillotson is threatened with termination of his duty because of Sues behavior points to the idea that woman is not merely inferior, she is also viewed by society as an infantile create, who should be reared and brought up by her spouse. After Sue and Jude begin to live together, they bring about severely ostracized by the society. First of all, Jude becomes a stonemason, as no other work is available to him, whereas Sue works as a street seller.Learning that the couple are not married, all lodgement owners refuse the take sue and Jude, even though they travel with young children and thus need an accommodation as soon as possible. Theref ore, the scorn for the couple vivacious without official registration of their partnership is even stronger than the pity for the infants, as the children ,born in such an affair, can not be equated to legitimate children and the social tradition which normally prescribes that society take care about minors, ignores their needs.The tragic ending of the novel can also be interpreted as the victory of social tradition. In fact, Sue and Judes children are slay by Jude and Arabellas son He looked in bewilderment exposit the room. At the back of the approach were fixed two hooks for hanging garments, and from these the form of the two youngest children were suspended, by a piece of box-cord round each of their necks (Hardy, Part 6, Ch. 2).Importantly, Little Father Time was born in the wedlock, i. e. he symbolically has more rights, freedoms and entitlements in the family, comparing to other children. His name also points to the fact that he represents the interests of the epoch as w ell as its social tradition. Thus, the deaths of the children are a symbolic punishment, imposed by the social tradition for committing adultery and not creating a full-fledged family.In terms of social class, tradition is represented, first and foremost, in the point of Judes efforts towards getting access to education. Due to the fact that his only caregiver, his aunt, is a baker, she would wish him to remain inwardly the working class, and when young Jude asks her about Christminster and education, she responds that his future livelihood could not be combined with education, moreover, that their family has nothing in common with the intellectual circles form the city.The woman therefore refers to the Victorian tradition, which strictly determines interclass boundaries, stratifies individuals, and creates obstructions to their penetration to the higher class. To sum up, as depicted in the novel, social traditions regulate the most important areas of human life, including the rela tionships between genders, marriage and family as well as career and class behavior.As one can see from the novel, social traditions is extremely critical to any cross-gender relationships that do not imply official marriage, in which the man and woman, however, have disproportionate interest. Uniting into families is viewed as the most appropriate and traditionally approved way of social interaction, whereas individuals, living in an unregistered partnership, are marginalized. As for the social class, the tradition seeks to retain individual within their strata through regulating the access to education, training and employment.Due to the fact that the major plotline in Jude the Obscure is built upon the confederacy of these three representations, the role of social tradition is strong in the writing, moreover, with respect to the aforementioned obstructions and judgments the society develops in response to the characters actions, one can understand that Hardy addresses it in the negative, rather then positive or supportive tones.Works citedCarpenter, R. Thomas Hardy. Boston Twayne Publishers, 1964. Hardy, T. Jude the Obscure. 23 September 1994, http//www. gutenberg. org/files/153/153-8. txt

Investigatory Project Physics Essay Example for Free

Investigatory Project Physics EssayThe accusingThe objective was to see which colored jerks had the highest emissivity (or absorbed heat the fastest) which colors radiate heat the fastest by performing independent tests for rut cooling the colored jars.Methods/MaterialsNine of the 10 small jars were painted on the outside with different colors of enamel paint. The 10th jar was used as the control variable. For the high temperature testing, the colored jars were divided into 3 groups. aggroup 1 red, benighted, yellow Group 2 gold, silver, black Group 3 white, green, purple. Each jar started with 80 mL of 24 degree C tap urine. The worklight had 2 high-powered lights of 500 watts each and 4 jars were tried and true at a time (each group was tested 1 at a time one jar always being the control) for a come up of 3 tests for 1 heating trial.There were 2 jars per light, both 20 cm from the light and 3 cm from each former(a). The 4 jars each had calib localized glass thermome ters in them to monitor the water temps. A foil wall was put between the 2 lights to keep light heat from affecting the other lights jars. The temps were checked every 10 min. for a 100-min. period and recorded. For the cooling trial, 59 degree C water was poured into the 10 jars. The temps were checked and recorded the same way as the heating trial.ResultsThe green jar het up the fastest with its temp rising to 63 degrees C at the end of the period. Blue followed with 59 degrees C. vitriolic was near average, with 52 degrees C. Gold stayed coolest with 41 degrees C. All colors cooled at almost the same rate but Black always had the coolest temp compared to the other jars.Conclusions/DiscussionThe hypothesis was incorrect in the heating trial, but was supported in the cooling trial. During research a picture of the visible spectrum was found, showing blue and green with the thickest bonds. Maybe thats why the blue and green jars heated the fastest appeared to have the highest em issivity. The black jar cooled the quickest maybe because its color had the jar absorb the heat from the water. Green appeared to have the highest emissivity. It may be linked to why chlorophyll is green.If the colored jars were placed under a light source, the darkest color of the dress up would heat the fastest (or have the highest emissivity) if all colored jars were cooled from the same temperature, the darkest would cool the fastest.

City Life Beats the Small Town Essay Example for Free

City Life beatniks the Small(a) Town Essay1. This essay is an essay of both comparison and contrast because the actor points expose the similarities while examining the differences. For example, having a cinema in both small town and big city is a similarity, but one cinema in small town showing three unlike movies at any one time, and a big city having more than one cinema, showing hundred antithetical movies at once is a difference. 2. The writer uses the point-by-point method in writing this essay. 3. The writer provides an equal lean of details that relate to the small town and big city in order to give to the readers a proper understanding of differences between the two invigoration-styles. 4. The numerous resources and options available in the city, for the people coming from different parts of the world, to find a group or community similar to their own origin makes life little easier and comfortable for them, as well as they get the opportunity to learn about differ ent cultures and ethnicities, which is the superior nature of the big city. 5. The thesis of the essay is, Life is better in the big city, and it all comes down to one general reason more choice. 6. The topic sentence of paragraph 2 is, One of the areas in which having choice drive out be extremely valuable is that of friends. 7. I agree with the author because of my own experience of coming to the city of Toronto as an Immigrant. The resources, opportunities and comfort that a big city can provide in terms of education, work, health, or entertainment are very difficult to find in a small town.

Cosmetic Surgery and Its Affect on the World Today Essay Example for Free

augmentative Surgery and Its Affect on the World Today EssayHow faraway will you go to tolerate the account you want? in that location are many people who confound gone as far as changing their surfaceance to the point that they are unrecognizable. From beak jobs, face lifts, to reshaping their eyes, it has become nearly an epidemic. charge plate operating room is a medical procedure invented to improve an individuals physical carriage or to minimize scarring resulting from accidents, disease or birth defects as well as disfigurement. The word tractile is derived from the Greek, nitty-gritty molding or giving form. Included in formative surgery is cosmetic surgery, which stand be used to reshape your face or body features. Cosmetic surgery is designed to improve an individuals appearance. round women in China would bind their feet, crippling themselves in the process to appear beautiful. It is said that their feet are to be no larger than a deck of cards or it was disgraceful.Western women poured themselves into corsets, very much causing change to their internal organs, for the sake of beauty. High heels are linked to back problems as well as bottom problems. The search for beauty and eternal youth continues, and today, modern technology has brought the medical profession into the issue. Fat can be literally sucked out of the body, body parts can be reduced or overdone through surgery, and wrinkles can be erased. Where cosmetic surgery was once the near-exclusive purview of women, men are number to surgical procedures in increasing numbers. There are, however, costs to such modification, and these costs extend well beyond the financial. This research argues against the indiscriminate use of cosmetic surgery.Plastic surgery has a very long history. As early as 1000 B.C.E., the first charge card surgery was reported in India, where a persons nose might be cut off as a form of punishment or, in the slick of an adulterous Hindu wife, bit ten off by the wronged husband. Procedures, which displayed remarkable similarity to present rhinoplasties, were developed to reconstruct the noses of such errant individuals (Davis 14).Plastic surgery appeared much later on the European continent. In the early ordinal ampere-second, physicians began doing nose surgeries, by using skin flaps taken from the arm. Other forms of plastic surgery began to appear around the early sixteenth century. With the invention of ether and antisepsis, plastic surgery was able to emerge as a full-fledged medical specialty (Davis 15). In the first part of the century, nearly all plastic surgeries were done to alleviate deformities due to disease, birth or mishap however, in the second half of the century this was no longer the case.Plastic surgery has some advantages too, with reconstructive surgery. Reconstructive surgery is used to clutter deficiencies that couldnt otherwise be fixed by any other treatment. Reconstructive surgery makes a notabl e advancement, and can be used to repair birth defects, such as hair lips, crevice pallets and internal forms of function. It can also be used for one that has suffered injuries due to an accident, and can also publish limbs and restore joints that would be irreparable. There are certain skin burns, depending on how severe that can be repaired by skin grafting. Some facial injuries that involve dental repair are common procedures for plastic surgery. The field of plastic surgery has grown, allowing room for improvement and more accuracy of procedures.Cosmetic surgery whitethorn benefit some patients interpersonal relationships and self-esteem, which will lead to a better quality of life. This happens more often when the patient suffers from an abnormality, or other birth defects that affect their appearance. Cosmetic surgery is not to be taken lightly, as for some it has been proven to be damaging and take on long-lasting side effects. There have been many people that have gone t hrough multiple surgeries in order to get the look that they want.There are many different reasons behind some folks becoming obsessed with the surgery. The majority of ones belief is that they can fulfil physical perfection through cosmetic surgery. In an attempt to achieve a state of perfect physical beauty, some people repeatedly seek cosmetic surgery procedures to alter their appearance, believing theyre only a surgery away from their imagined ideal. Many people who suffer from plastic surgery colony are also victims of body dimorphic disorder, where an attractive person believes that they are unseductive no matter how appealing they may appear to another person. Celebrities who suffer from plastic surgery addiction often lack a strong self esteem and have a generalized level of unhappiness with them selves. Instead of addressing the real source of their unhappiness, they choose to solve their problems by altering their external appearance. There are many people in the world that also too have altered their appearance to look like a celebrity as well.Many citizens in the society today have altered their faces to the point if you hadnt known them before surgery, you wouldnt recognize them afterwards. Statistics show that people hoary between 35-50 years old had the most cosmetic procedures in 2007 5.4 million or 46 portion of that total. plenty between ages 51-64 years of age had 25 percent of the cosmetic surgery procedures in 2007. People between ages 19-34 years old had 21 percent of the cosmetic surgery procedures in 2007. Senior citizens aged(a) 65 and older had 6 percent of cosmetic surgery procedures in 2007. Teens aged 18 or younger had less than 2 percent of the cosmetic surgery procedures in 2007. Today even with the delivery the way that it is people are still getting cosmetic surgery no matter what the cost. This vertical shows how some peoples lives are affected by the way that they appear to themselves and other people regardless of their age.

A Critical Analysis of Company Q’s Social Responsibility Essay Example for Free

A Critical Analysis of lodge Qs Social Responsibility EssayAbstractThis essay is a critical summary of the behaviors that union Q has demonstrated with regard to social responsibility. In essence, Company Qs behaviors, art object reasonable reactions to maintain pecuniary viability and avoid contribution to employee malfeasance, actually demonstrate a profound fear that results in a negative public image that will end up costing it more than in the long term. I will bear solutions that will provide a cost savings while keeping Company Q from making further embarrassing errors. A Critical Analysis of Company Qs Social ResponsibilityUnfortunately, Company Q has not made wise decisions as it relates to social responsibility. on that point be reports that the company 1) chose to close much-needed grocery stores in economically depressed (read minority-occupied) parts of town, 2.) chose to start go health-conscious intellectual nourishment items only after it could locate the in high spiritsest-margin products it could find and 3) ashamedly refused to provide day-old feed to the local anaesthetic food coast under the auspices that it was have-to doe with that its employees would steal the food instead of donating it. The goal of this analysis is not only to highlight this absurd behavior and reasoning but also to offer solutions that are contributing(prenominal) to meeting social-responsibility concerns and maintaining financial viability. With any hope, Company Q will heed the counsel and institute flying changes.Scenario 1The news recently reported the shuttering of two of Company Qs grocery stores in locality A and Neighborhood B. Although the company gave no public statement about the nature of these closings, public financial disclosures indicate the rationale The stores were not entanglementable. Of course, in a free-market economy, companies puddle the option to close unprofitable stores. only in addition to being a free market, w e are also an economy that operates on high social principlesor, at the very least, weshould be. Company Q apparently missed this memorandum when it was sent 30 historic period ago. With these stores removed from both neighborhoods, where are the residents of those neighborhoods supposed to keep going? And with the removal of the stores, what impetus do the few otherwise grocers have to keep prices reasonable for people of that socio-economic level?Scenario 1ResolutionI recognize that a practical rebuttal to any of the aforementioned questions is, If the residents are not shopping in that respect and putting specie into the store, why would we be expected to stay open? I would offer that such a rebuttal is wrongheaded. Perhaps a better question may be, What are we doing to cause residents to shop elsewhere or to not spend more money with us? Does Company Q offer the food choices these residents want? Is the layout of your stores conducive to these residents? Are the prices t oo high? Do the staff you employ in these stores look like the residents who shop there? If the answer is no to any of these questions, we will have unlocked one of many possible reasons why the store is unprofitable. It is then Company Qs responsibility to address these issues instead of packing up shop and moving to the more affluent areas of town, where they are not concerned that a jar of pickles may cost $40.Scenario 2With a weight epidemic ravaging the country, Company Q made its decision to offer health-conscious food fare only after it could find the foods that provided the highest margin of profit for it. That is probably why there is a dearth of health-food options in its store, and probably why the prices are nearly twice those of its competitors. This message translates to the community as If Company X stinkpot profit obscenely from offering health-food options to its consumers, it will then be concerned with offering healthy options. Otherwise, let the American flesh iness epidemic rage on unshacklednot our problemScenario 2ResolutionThe above message is a clear problem, and it does not have to be. It is possible for Company Q to offer plenty of health-food options while still making a profit, though the profit may not be as obscene as the one it is currently making. Company Q can engage in more impactful negotiations with its suppliers or can shop the market for health-food competitors who wouldbe willing to come out its sizable consumer base with its food. In our previous reference to store closings, Company Q could also offer more health-food options in more of its stores as opposed to select ones. Or Company Q could offer the same food products but initially make less of a profit on it by offering discounts on it initially as a sort of enticement to nodes to become raise and promote the food to their network of friends and family. This possibility could theoretically create increased demand for the healthy food and allow more positivene ss for the company in the long run. Company profitability and meeting social-responsibility obligations as it relates to our countrys obesity epidemic need not be at variance.Scenario 3A local food bankone that serves the indigentrequested the donation of day-old food from Company Q, but Company Q responded that it was concerned that it would lose revenue because it was concerned that its employees would purloin the food instead of donating it.Scenario 3ResolutionThis response is affront to its own employees and to the food bank. If Company Q is concerned that its employees are miscreants, the companys bigger concern should be the integrity of its employee-verification process. There are many solutions available have the food-bank employees collect the food themselves, designate a specific employee to handle food donations, make a tax-deductible donation in the amount of the destroyed food instead. Almost any response is better than what Company Q provided.ConclusionThere is no que stion that both company has a right to pursue profits, and I recognize that Company Q is ultimately attempting to do solely that. However, it is imperative that Company Q realize that it has a responsibility to contribute to society something other than products and services. Consumers are interested in doing business with forward-thinking companies who recognize their responsibility in propelling the soul of our society forward. With the counsel provided, Company Q can bring itself in line with many other companies in being truly customer centric.

A critique on Teaching mathematics Essay Example for Free

A critique on Teaching mathematics Essaygrad students who take up mathematics are burdened not only with the passion to obtain a deeper understanding and mastery of the subject but in any case with the responsibility to impart the knowledge they gain in their studies. It is acknowledged that there are only a few individuals who decide to pursue a peak in mathematics much less to attain a masters degree or redden doctorate in the field. It is clear, then, that the professors of mathematics undergraduate student are handled and taught by mathematicians who have obtained a higher educational degree in mathematics. Friedberg (2005) endeavors to commit ways through which mathematics graduate students stinker be made better teachers during their training and learning in graduate school. The immensity of such a feat are also presented in the article. The audience of the article is the mathematics community specific whollyy the administrative staff in mathematics departments everyw here. Friedberg (2005) aims to provide an alternative to the present article of faith curricula in mathematics education.He hopes to supplement the status quo with innovative teaching strategies that will develop the mathematics graduate students skills in teaching and handling undergraduate mathematics students. The article effectively presented the subject matter at hand in a readable manner. Anyone reading could easily relate to the document. Friedberg (2005) was also able to pinpoint the audience he was addressing in the article. This was effective in bringing his point across and establishing his goals with the article. However, the content and organization of the article, itself, is not as strong as it could be.A better organization of arguments could have made it a stronger article. Article compact Friedberg (2005) noted that mathematics graduate students could develop better teaching skills by having activities called case studies. These case studies were aimed at enhancin g two factor proscribeds that contributed to better teaching skills experience and good judgment. Case studies were described by Friedberg (2005) as root word discussions on depictions of aspects of teaching math to undergraduates, typically involving a difficulty or an important decision (Friedberg, 2005, 844) dependent individuals were assigned to act as moderators in the said discussions.The success of the activity was reported by the occasion, who was also the one to conceptualize and develop the process. Statements given by students attesting to the effectiveness of case studies were also included in the article. Friedberg (2005) also relates the success of the teaching strategy by noting that the materials and case discussions he and his team have lessen up with have already been published and are already being used in polar institutions for varied purposes. Dissecting the articleFriedberg (2005) was very effective in his use of simple and everyday style to present his points regarding mathematics graduate students and their teaching skills. The manner of presentation of the text was straightforward, uncomplicated, jargon-free. When a reader goes through all six pages of text, he or she will be able to easily understand everything. This is mostly because of the language used by Friedberg. The articles target audience was also effectively set even on the very first page of the article.The topic of this article should thus be of genuine importance to the entire math community. (Friedberg, 2005, 842) From this one line found on the first page, it is clear that the author has already pinpointed the audience for whom he intended the article. Knowing who the author is talking to is a very important factor that increases the value of the article. When the author has a clear idea who he intends the article for, he is able to sign on his discussion down to tailor-fit that particular audience. There are, therefore, a number of things that may be edited out of the article already.The value of the article thus increases for that target population because the arguments and points contained therein are meant for them specifically. In make-up the article, the author was also able to focus himself on concepts that would be most pertinent and relevant to his identified audience. Thus the Friedberg (2005) article is suited for the mathematics community and as such it will have the superlative value for that particular subgroup. Despite the positive factors regarding the article, the organization of the authors points was not well sentiment out.Friedberg (2005) tended to expound too much on certain topics that were not as necessary in movement home his point about case studies being effective teaching tools. For example, too much precaution was given to teaching assistants and certain characteristics of that subgroup. Although the topic is related to the articles main concern, its weight in the overall impact of the article should hav e been taken into consideration and the amount of time spent clarify that point should have been adjusted accordingly.Conclusion Over-all, the article was effective in presenting the use of case studies as a tool for developing the teaching skills of mathematics graduate students. However, the arguments would have been more powerful if the author had given more thought to the organization of the articles main points. Reference Friedberg, S. (2005). Teaching mathematics graduate students how to teach. Notice of the AMS, 52(8), 842-847.

Junk food Essay Example for Free

Junk food EssayWhether adult or child, pan food is terrible for everyone. Teenagers and young children easily tend to develop the habit of gorging over junk food, which may well examine bad health consequences for them. It massively ruins their health and therefore, it is very important for pargonnts and adults to keep a tight differentiate on the pabulum and eating habits of their young guns. It is the and way of ensuring they eat a balanced diet which is nutritious and healthy enough to offer them sufficient amount of energy. Junk food not only makes you addict to a non-healthy diet pattern but also brings a plethora of diseases for you. Effects of junk food on healthObesity When people eat more and more junk food, they go away prone to corpulence. The oils used for frying junk food make you fat and fatter. In the same fashion, fats and graceful flour used in junk food tends to make you bulky. Besides, junk food forces you to toss smooth sodas and colas. These drinks are full of sugar and thus, they increase your aptness to put on weight.see more brusque essay on junk foodLethargy When you eat processed food, your energy levels lower down and you timbre more lethargic. Reason behind this process is that junk food contains high amount of carbohydrates that prickle your gunstock sugar levels. As soon as your sugar levels start fluctuating dramatically, you start feeling inert and tired. Soon you feel less active and alert, and your brain and body starts seeking sleep. In a nutshell, with dulling reflexes and senses, you are forced to an extensively inactive life.Diseases Other than obesity issues, junk food is also related to somewhat of the most lethal diseases. It can result in diabetes and heart ailments. If you dont exercise regularly and have a family history of diabetes, then junk food is likely to activate the peril of various(a) crucial diseases at an early stage. Secondly, junk food releases some kind of fats that have a tendency of increasing your cholesterol levels. This way, your arteries get clogged up which might lead to heart attack. So, being overweight is a simple welcome note for various diseases.Poor pabulum Junk food snatches the nutrition proffered by your diet. When

The primary target of Tennysons poetry Essay Example for Free

The primary target of Tennysons rime EssayThe primary target of Tennysons poetry is Victorian greed and materialism. How far do you agree with this view of Tennysons poetry? In your tell you should either refer to two or three poems in detail or range more widely through the whole selection. Tennyson throughout his poetry focuses on greed and materialism when reflecting on the changing times in edict and the growing of the work of the days of man and the golden duration.He does this in particular in Maud In Morte DArthur. Maud is poem written about a man who loses his father after he is murdered by a business friend . Tennyson uses this as the basis to explore the intellectual instability of the vocalizer unit which he uses to explore other issues such as Victorian greed and materialism. In Maud Tennyson undertakes a psychological exploration of the speaker maud who seems to have gone mad after losing his father .He focuses on the greed and materialism on how the spea kers father was unjustly killed by his married person business partner . He says gorged scheme that had left us flaccid and draind This literally translates as sucked us dry which shows how selfish the business partner was so on the whole reflects societys greediness . Then Tennyson goes on to criticise the actions of society and you can see this clearly when the speaker talks of how blessings of Peace? have been made into a curse by society.This implies to the reader that society has dumbfound so corrupt , greedy and selfish that even positive things , blessings have been turned into bad things curses. The speaker muses on how no there argon pickpockets , each hand lusting for all that is not its own. on that point is now so much greediness in society that people want to own what is not theirs. Throughout the Victorian era there was a radical change with the approaching of science for framework Darwin and his evolution of species which went against Religious beliefs that Go d created Ein truththing .Tennyson having strong faith in Christianity highlights how this new age the golden age despite its breakthroughs poses danger to society and humanity through the speaker. The speaker says these are the days of advance , the works of men of mind, . Tennyson using satire because he is mocking the idea of the works of men are and can be better than the the works of God and the substation of works of God with of men of mind makes this very obvious to the reader.

The McDonalds Corporation Essay Example for Free

The McDonalds deal EssayMcDonalds serves nearly 69 million customers everyday in 119 countries and employs more than 1.8 million good deal across the globe in corporate and restaurant positions. The McDonalds restaurante began in 1940 as a BBQ eatery by Richard and Maurice McDonald. The wassail corporation that is McDonalds dates the founding back to 1955, when the first franchised restaurante was built in Des Plaines, IL by shot Kroc. Presently, thither sits 1 President/CEO along with 15 other board member to open up the McDonalds Corporation.Don Thompson took over as acting President/CEO of McDonalds in June of 2011 his board members accommodate Tim Fenton, Jose Armario, Peter Bensen, Rick Colon, Richard Floersch, Doug Goargon, Dave Hoffman, Jim Johannsan, Edgardo Navarro, Kevin Newell, Steve Plotkin, Lee Renz, Gloria Santana, Jeff Stratton and Fred Turner. Headquarters are located in Oak Brook, IL and areas of run imply 119 countries, ranging from California to the As ian Pacific. McDonalds operates about 35,000 restaurantes worldwide and is worth an estimated 15.15 billion dollars.The main operations of McDonalds include Indoor/Outdoor seating, counter and drive thru service, Auto-mac and McDrive pay.To accommodate the current tr quit for high quality cocoa and the popularity of coffee shops in general, McDonalds introduced McCafe, a cafe style eatery to McDonalds restaurants in the style of starbucks. McCafe is a concept created by McDonalds Australia, starting with Melbourne in 1993. Today, most McDonalds in Australia have McCafes located within the existing McDonalds restaurant. In Tasmania, there are McCafes in every store, with the rest of the states quickly following suit. After upgrading to the new McCafe look and feel, any(prenominal) Australian stores have noticed up to a 60% increase in sales. As of the end of 2003 there were over 600 McCafes worldwide.Also meeting the latest trend of convenience McDonalds employed the McStop and McE xpress, which are ordinarily located in Wal-Marts, back of Malls and shopping centers, Convenient stores/truck stops and gas stations. McDonalds brand commissioning is to be our customers favorite place and way to eat. Our worldwide operations are aligned around a global strategy called the Plan to Win, which center on an exceptional customer experience People, Products, Place, Price and Promotion. We are committed to continuously improving our operations and enhancing our customers experience.

Naturalism A Movement In The European Drama English Literature Essay

genuineity A Move workforcet In The European swordplay English Literature EssayOn the other hand, latitude to documentaryism, another movement was born realness. It was a general movement in the 19th cytosine home that developed a set of dramatical and theatrical agreements, in identify to bring a biger truth to real life, to texts and performances. pragmatism began kickoff in Russia and then it spread in the rest of Europe. Also, the beginning of twain Realism and Naturalism sees at the same time as the scientific revolution. Realism of 19th century is connected to the development of modern drama which it began to exist in 1870, with the hold up of the Norwegian dramatist, Henrik Ibsen. So, the principal(prenominal) representatives of Naturalism and Realism are the following Balzac, Flaubert, Emile Zola, Henrik Ibsen, etc.During Naturalism there were ii different literatures the storey and the novel. In France, for half a century, there were two different styles t he theatrical style and the novelists style. These two styles had nothing in common and a subject which could be put in a book, could not be fixed on the put. In the beginning, we could could in French stage dialogues only for two people, unformed pieces of work, which performed in the frequent square. But as time passed, h every(prenominal)s were built and tragedy and drollery born .M. Victorien Sardou is the actual representative of the comedy with plot. He is the inheritor of M. Scribe. Victorien Sardou re locomote all the all tricks and put rude(a) ones. He is one of the workmen of his period, who work toward their strength for a formula which other people dont have the genius to carry out in its completeness. His work was important and he gave to the public a taste for life and reality. M. Alexandre Dumas fils had done a better work. He is one of the most skilful workmen in the Naturalistic period. We can say that to him, we owe the physiological studies on the stage. Even if he was a bit unmeasured in some points, beca character of him the pretend became a problem that had to be solved. Finally, Dumas never procedured truth in his plays.During the 19th century, the dramatic agent is enclosed in a strict frame he must pay attention in all sorts of necessities. He has to provides truth evidences and try to persuade the audience that what he watches can really happen to some(prenominal)one. But unfortunately, the theatre wasnt al panaches acceptable from the audience. There have been many rejections of great plays, such as Ghosts from Ibsen- because critics thought that he talks about themes that are abandoned in their society (like syphilis, open relationships amid men and women, etc). Actually, I believe that this reaction from the critics -but also from the audience- is accepted, because the themes that playwrights used, were pretty pioneer for that period and for their way of living. Of line of achievement the facts that they used happened in reality, but it was pretty unusual to touch themes like these on theatre, and that really socked them in the beginning. But as he can see afterwards, they overcame this way of thinking.At the same period in France Andre Antoine (1858- 1943) continued the great work of Emile Zola and Henrik Ibsen, to France and he opened there the kickoff theatre of Europe, which called Theatre-Libre. His production of Ghosts was the first recorded production of Ibsen in France, but unfortunately they pronounced it a failure. After this, Antoine became a coach and he tried to make some modifications in the field of direction. He also became well-known for his stage settings. Finally, Antoine tried to apply a in the buff stage philosophy- that he produced- but not only to the new realistic plays, but also to the classics ( Aeschylus, Sophocles, Shakespeare, etc). Eventually, his productions became very famous.In Germany Otto Brahm (1856-1912) inspired by Antoines Theatre-Libre, open his Freie Buhn e in Berlin in 1889 and his first play production was predictably Ghosts by Ibsen. He was for ten years a scholarly critic in Berlin and he was also Germanys leading advocate of Zola, Ibsen and the Naturalistic movement. Brahm, unlike Antoine, was assisted by well-educated actors and directors. Also, he tried to apply his new methods to the classics plays (as Antoine did) without looking back to the results of the previous. He believed that the classics had to live and win over with their audiences, because a play may be old but the art of drama is always new and immediate.As we can see, Naturalism and Realism had a big influence in the explanation and the relegate of drama in all the European cities. There were rejections and juxtapositions as it was obvious for that period, but these facts, didnt make Realism and Naturalism to loose their power and their grandness in the history of Theatre. Even today these two toll are famous to everyone only from this you can see the great i nfluence of them, not only in the Theatre, but in many fields of our lives.1. A Sourcebook on Naturalist Theatre Ibsens Naturalistic DramaHenrik Ibsens (1823-1906) development as a playwright can only be understood in foothold of the cultural battle of Norwegian independence. There was a continuity in the most general thematic terms, between his earlier heroic drama and his naturalistic work. Ibsen would like to represent reality in all of his plays and give to the audience/reader the impression that everything that appears in the play can really happen. In order to succeed this, he used three (3) main things a) the stress of modernity, b) the individualization of even minor characters, and c) the use of everyday speaking language.Ibsen also believes that the influence of the play has to do with the spectator and the sense of feeling as if he/she was listening, looking at events that do happen in real life. In some plays (e.g. Ghosts) the critics called him liable for the opinions expressed by a character in the play and also that the book represents nihilism. But as he replied, nothing really happens.Furthermore, Ibsen had a practical experience as a theatre-director and this helped him with the writing of his plays and the way that he should represent Naturalism in the stage. Finally, as E.F.S. Piggott wrote, all of the characters that Ibsen used were morally deranged, the heroines were dissatisfied and had problems with their marriage, and men/heroes were all villains or foolish.2. Ibsens Realistic AestheticSome of the major realists of 19th century are Ibsen, Flaubert, atomic event 1 James, Balzac, Dickens, George Eliot, etc. all of them have differences between them. Here Ibsen talks about the Realistic Aesthetic. First of all, in literature, the realistic aesthetic focus on reality and downgrade the main subject. Realism maintain that any any subject is suitable to be used, if it represents reality. In other words, the new attitude in realness and n aturalism, elevates arts above the subject and the artist is the one who made the subject important.In Flauberts work, the aesthetic attribute is being used very much,especially with irony (like Ibsen). For Ibsen Realistic aesthetic, the old form of drama had been stopped to be valid. Therefore, the struggle of the human spirit, in order to achieve greater authenticity as it moves forward, had to take up and abandon one spiritual drama after another.Finally, the Realistic aesthetic (for Ibsen) can be derived into two more things a) a highly critical or sceptical attitude towards conventional ideas of reality, and b) from a number of causes (philosophical, moral, historical, favorable, etc), which undertake a posture of animosity, quickly reciprocated, towards conventional society.Naturalism on the stage- Emile Zola (1840-1902)Emile Zola talks about Naturalism and the meaning of it, about its representatives, novels and theatre of that period, and their characters. He also talks abo ut the novelists of Naturalism and the great evolutions of the stage in France.Zola believes that naturalism exists from the first time that a person began to write. He also insists that naturalism as we know today, began from the savants who had worked like the poets. So, one day they decided to experiment, before they conclude. They abandoned supposed truths and they used analysis, preferably than synthesis. This was an evolution for that time. So, the same happened in literature there were only real characters, a true history of each one and the story of daily life.During Naturalism, novel and stage had nothing in common (especially in France) and a subject that could be put in a book, couldnt be placed in the stage. Balzac and Stendhal were first in the Naturalistic novel, and then Flaubert and, MM Edmond and Jules de Goncourt continued their work. Finally, in the French stage, we meet Victorien Sardou, Alexandre Dumas and Emile Augier who had a great impact in the Naturalist s tage of France (each one for a different reason).Naturalism, Realism and The New beckon Naturalism and RealismSome people believe that Naturalism is virtually synonymous with realism. Even Emile Zola (one of the soonest champions of Naturalism) often used the terms interchangeably for Naturalism and Realism. But the New Wave mentioned that Naturalism and Realism different and each one represented two different formal projects. Also, the movement which moved beyond naturalism rejected Naturalism as a particular tradition of theatrical practice and this moved also to the directors, critics and also the writers. In the post-war context, Naturalism was quite a shorthand for the practices of the theatre before 1956, the chosen form of the directors, dramatists and critics that associated with it.Arnold Wesker, one of the most associated with naturalism writer, argued that Naturalism (and also Realism) doesnt really exist, its an impossibility, because reality is quite on the face of it every minute detail. Furthermore, one of the main objections to Naturalism was that placed in a second importance questions of form and method.Finally, as Stanislavsky criticised his own work in terms of the defence of Realism and Naturalism, he verbalise that Realism in art is the method that helps to select only the typical from life. If someone is Naturalistic in the stage, it only shows that he/she is not still able to talk about and perform historical and social essence of events and characters.5. Realism and NaturalismThe beginning of Naturalism and Realism happens at the same time as the scientific revolution. The new play was against the romantic form of drama, which was very popular during 19th century. Some of the main representatives of naturalistic and realistic novelists are Balzac, Flaubert, Zola, Ibsen. When Realism arrived many people seemed to be socked by this, because they were used to the romantic movement, which was different. Realism tried to put on the s tage only the things and facts that we can observe in our real life.Emile Zola (1840-1902) was the first who described a naturalistic theory in literature. His novel, Therese Raquin (1873), is the first milestone of the movement. Zola believed that everything had to be real in theatre, in order to persuade the audience. This would happen with characterizations, ordinary people as protagonists, correct use of language and dialogues. Henrik Ibsen (1823-1906) was a playwright who wrote A Dolls House (1879) and Ghosts (1881) both well known for different reasons.In the same period in France, Andre Antoine (1858-1943) opened the Theatre-Libre (1887), where Antoines production of Ghosts was the first production of any play of Ibsen in France and it pronounced a failure. In Germany, at the same time, Otto Brahm (1856-1912) inspired by Antoines theatre, he opened in Berlin the Freie Buhnel Theatre(1889), where his first production was also Ghosts.BIBLIOGRAPHYClass Handout. Realism and Natur alismInnes, Christopher. A Sourcebook on Naturalistic Theatre. Routledge capital of the United Kingdom, 2000Johnston, Brian. textual matter and Supertext in Ibsens Drama, University Park,PA LondonPensylvania State, University Press, 1989Lacey, Stephen. British Realistic Theatre The New Wave in its Context 1956-1965. London New York Routledge, 2002Zola, Emile. The Experimental Novel and Other Essays, translated by Belle M. Sherman. New York The Cassell Publishing Co., 1893